Salters A Level Chemistry 

Unit 2: From Minerals to Medicines

This unit is made up of four modules: From Minerals to Elements, The Atmosphere, The Polymer Revolution and What's in a Medicine?

From Minerals to Elements is a study of the extraction and uses of two elements, bromine and copper. Ions in solution
Reacting masses and molar concentrations
Electronic configuration (s, p and d orbitals)
Types of reactions (redox, precipitation, acid-base)
Group 7
Molecular and giant (network) covalent structures
The Atmosphere is a study of two important chemical processes, the depletion of ozone in the upper atmosphere and the greenhouse effect in the lower atmosphere. Interaction of matter and radiation
Rates of reaction (qualitative)
Halogenoalkanes
Reaction mechanisms: nucleophilic substitution, radical reactions     Chemical Equilibrium
The Polymer Revolution tells the story of the development of addition polymers, many of which were the result of 'accidental' discoveries. Addition polymers
Alkenes
Reaction mechanisms: electrophilic addition
Cis-trans isomerism
Intermolecular forces
Properties of polymers in relation to structure
What's in a Medicine? is the story of aspirin and illustrates some of the features of the pharmaceutical industry. Alcohols and phenols
Carboxylic acids and esters
Mass spectrometry
 Infrared spectroscopy

From Minerals to Elements

Teacher's Scheme of Work

M1 What do Minerals look like? Electron Shells Powerpoint Presentation
M1 Bromine from the Dead Sea Electronic Configuration Guidance
M1 Chlorine Acid -Base titration calculations

 

 

 

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The Atmosphere

The Hole in the Ozone Layer

TOMS - NASA's monitoring of Ozone from Space

Climate Monitoring Centre

Green house gases - really good

British Antarctic Survey - Ozone

Task: Prepare a presentation about the 'Ozone Layer'.  Include everything you think is important.

Previous students' examples: Alastair, Andy, Jonathan, Michelle, Laura.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

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The Polymer Revolution

 

Naming Alkenes and Test1, Test2

Naming any Organic Molecule

Organic Reaction Mechanisms

Polymers at University (the Macrogalleria is great)

Chlorine in Polymers

How do Polymers work?

Biodegradable Polymers

Copolymers, elastomers, Isotactic etc 

Other Aspects of polymers

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What's in a Medicine?

 

Carboxylic Acids - Names and Structures and a Test Aldehydes and Ketones
All Functional Groups in AS Chemistry and Test

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